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Human rights

Advancing the rights of rural people

What's at Stake

The production of many commonly traded goods—coffee, chocolate, tea, bananas, palm oil, and timber—often involves human rights abuses. While progress has been made in recent years, thorny problems such as child labor, forced labor, poor working conditions, low wages, gender inequality, and the violation of Indigenous land rights are still embedded in many supply chains.

Human rights and sustainability

Advancing the rights of rural people goes hand-in-hand with improving planetary health. Project Drawdown cites gender equality, for instance, as one of the top climate solutions, and in our own work, we have seen that farmers and forest communities can better steward their land when their human rights are respected. Everyone deserves to live and work with dignity, agency, and self-determination—and promoting the rights of rural people is key to a sustainable future.

Our Impact


Improving lives and promoting rights of rural communities is a central part of our mission. Our field results, backed by independent studies, demonstrate, for instance, that workers on certified farms are more likely to enjoy better working conditions and important protections.

Better Working Conditions on Certified Tea Estates

96 percent

of workers on Rainforest Alliance Certified tea estates in Tamil Nadu, India, receive paid annual and sick leave*

In Tamil Nadu, India, a study of 300 farmworkers on seven Rainforest Alliance Certified tea estates and one noncertified estate found a significantly higher percentage of workers on certified estates had contracts and annual paid leave, sick leave, and maternity leave.

Read the report

*Source: Lalitha N, Nelson V, Martin A, Posthumus H. 2013. Assessing the poverty impact of sustainability standards: Indian tea. Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, London.

Better health and safety on banana plantations

100 percent

of Rainforest Alliance Certified banana farms studied in Colombia have a health and safety professional for their workers*

A study of 13 newly certified banana plantations in Colombia found health and safety professionals to be practicing on all the farms. These professionals identify risks, conduct trainings, and facilitate medical exams. 50 percent more managers on certified farms than non-certified also reported providing in-kind health benefits to permanent workers.

*Based on 2018 survey of newly certified farms in Colombia (Beekman, G. M. Dekkers, and T. Koster (2019). Towards a sustainable banana supply chain in Colombia; Rainforest Alliance certification and economic, social and environmental conditions on small-scale banana plantations in Magdalena, Colombia. Wageningen, Wageningen Economic Research, Report 2019-019: 1-49)

Our Work: Human Rights


The Rainforest Alliance brings together producers, companies, governments, nonprofit organizations, and consumers to advance human rights in the landscapes where we work. We work both to transform business practices and government policy, as well as promote the rights of our partner communities within our certification system and sustainable development initiatives.

Article

Advancing the Human Rights of Rural People

Addressing human rights abuses in agriculture and forestry is a key focus of our work to make responsible business the new normal.... Continue Reading
Learn More
Article

The World’s Best Forest Guardians: Indigenous Peoples

Research shows that Indigenous peoples know best how to protect forests.... Continue Reading
Learn More
Article

Our Work with the Global Living Wage Coalition

The Rainforest Alliance believes that workers around the world should be paid enough money to provide a decent life for themselves and their families.... Continue Reading
Learn More
Rwanda coffee credit Matthew Harmer_Nice and Serious.jpg
Article

Women Are the Key to Environmental Resilience

Gender equality is not only a question of human rights, or increasing economic activity in developing countries. It is the key to effectively meeting some of the greatest challenges facing humanity. ... Continue Reading
Learn More

All resources for Human rights


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Members of the Productive Forest Restoration Team are all smiles for a group photo.

Shaping Human Rights and Environmental Policy for a Sustainable Future

Advocacy complements the other main areas of our work by shaping policies and practices that will affect agriculture, forests, and business for years and decades to come.[Read more...]

Published on May 2, 2022

Topics: InsightsMaya Biosphere ReserveShared Responsibility

Strengthening Worker Rights and Well-Being in Agriculture

The Rainforest Alliance protects and promotes the human rights of more than 1.5 million farmworkers through our certification program, and of tens of thousands more in our community-level work.[Read more...]

Published on April 29, 2022

Topics: In the Field

Piloting our 2020 Sustainable Agriculture Standard: how our assess-and-address approach is tackling human rights issues

Our 2020 Certification Program promotes an assess-and-address approach and grievance mechanism for tackling human rights issues. This new, risk-based system focuses on prevention, engagement, and improvement and incentivizes farmers and companies to tackle human rights issues rather than hide them. It also requires farms and farmer groups to promote gender equality and women’s empowerment.[Read more...]

Published on April 21, 2022

Topics: 2020 Certification ProgramAssess and AddressCertificationFarm Certification

White Paper

Everyone on Board: Promoting Equal Rights and Opportunities for Women and Men, Girls and Boys

The Rainforest Alliance promotes a gender transformative approach through our four key interventions: certification, landscapes management, supply chain services, and advocacy.[Read more...]

Published on April 11, 2022
Available in: English

Topics: Insights

Sell Sheet

Promoting Human Rights Across Sectors and Regions

For many companies, having the right tools and resources to effectively monitor and address human rights risks can be a challenge. Without the proper means and expertise, it can be a struggle to
View: Promoting Human Rights Across Sectors and Regions

Published on March 29, 2022
Available in: English

Topics: Child LaborForced LaborGender EqualityInsights

Rainforest Alliance Certified Cocoa

We work with almost one million cocoa farmers to build thriving livelihoods and climate resilience through certification and training.[Read more...]

Published on March 21, 2022

Topics: CocoaInsights

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